- Understand Type 2 diabetes and its complications (foot ulcers, kidney issues, vision loss)
- Monitor blood glucose using glucometer at home
- Recognise and respond to hypoglycaemia (low sugar) and hyperglycaemia (high sugar)
- Diabetic foot care at home: daily inspection, proper footwear, nail care
- Diet management: carbohydrate counting basics, SG food choices
- Insulin storage and handling (awareness level, not injection)